Difference between revisions of "Lesson:Essentials/26"

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=Grammar=
 
=Grammar=
  
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==Usando o ''''s''' como possessivo==
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Já vimos [[Lesson:Essentials/13|na lição 13]] como usar pronomes possessivos (his, her, their, etc).
 +
 
 +
Agora vamos ver com usar o apóstrofo + s para indicar posse.
 +
 
 +
===Examples===
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 +
{| class="prettytable"
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| Jane's car is very expensive. || O carro de Jane é caro.
 +
|-
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| My friend's house is in New York. || A casa do meu amigo fica em Nova Iorque.
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|-
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| The boy's toy is in the park. || O brinquedo do menino está no parque.
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|-
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| The boys' toys are in the park. || Os brinquedos dos meninos estão no parque.
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|-
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| The boys' toy is in the park. || O brinquedo dos meninos está no parque.
 +
|}
 +
 
 +
'''Observações!'''
 +
 
 +
#Se a palavra termina em '''s''', apenas colocamos o apóstrofo, sem ser seguido de '''s''' novamente, como o 4º exemplo.
 +
#Note também que a ordem em inglês é inversa. Para "O carro de Jane" em inglês fica "Jane's car".
 +
#Cuidado para não confundir '''s''' de plural com '''s''' de possessivo.
  
 
===EXERCISES===
 
===EXERCISES===
  
1. Coloque ou ‘s:
+
1. Coloque ' ou 's:
 
:: a. Don ___ car is in the garage.   
 
:: a. Don ___ car is in the garage.   
 
:: b. They sell ladies ___ hats in this store.
 
:: b. They sell ladies ___ hats in this store.
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:: d. My friends ___ sisters are beautiful.
 
:: d. My friends ___ sisters are beautiful.
 
:: e. Mr. Simpson ___ secretary is outside.
 
:: e. Mr. Simpson ___ secretary is outside.
:: f. I don’t like boys ___ shoes.
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:: f. I don't like boys ___ shoes.
 
:: g. The doctors ___ wife are very intelligent.
 
:: g. The doctors ___ wife are very intelligent.
  
 
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2. Coloque as frases no caso possessivo:
2. Coloque as frases no caso posesivo:
 
 
:: a. The dresses of the girls.
 
:: a. The dresses of the girls.
 
:: b. The tail of the dog.
 
:: b. The tail of the dog.
 
:: c. The toys of the babies.
 
:: c. The toys of the babies.
:: d. The books of my brothers.
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:: d. The books of my brothers.
 
:: e. The idea of Mary.
 
:: e. The idea of Mary.
 
:: f. The skirt of my mother.
 
:: f. The skirt of my mother.
 
 
 
{| class="prettytable"
 
|
 
<quiz display=simple>
 
{
 
|type="{}"}
 
 
</quiz>
 
|}
 
  
 
=Pronunciation=  
 
=Pronunciation=  
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=Review=
 
=Review=
  
1.  Reescreva as frases colocando ou ‘s onde for necessário:
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1.  Reescreva as frases colocando ' ou 's onde for necessário:
 
 
  
 
:: a. The boy and the girl trousers are dirty.
 
:: a. The boy and the girl trousers are dirty.
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 +
2. Leia o texto e responda às questões abaixo:
  
2. Leia o texto e responda as questões abaixo:
+
: My Classmates
  
 +
: My name is Charlie and this is my classroom, and these are my classmates. My best friend's name is Andrew. He is writing on the blackboard. My other friend Amy is funny. She is talking and telling jokes to Bradley. They aren't listening to the teacher. The kid in the front row is throwing a paper airplane. The teacher is looking at the map, so she doesn't see the airplane. He is always misbehaving. I'm standing near the window looking outside. It's a beautiful day. I would love to go outside right now.
  
:My Classmates
+
:: a. What's Charlie's best friend's name?
 +
:: b. What's his Best friend doing?
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:: c. What's Amy doing?
 +
:: d. Are they listening to the teacher?
 +
:: e. What does Charlie want to do?
  
:My name is Charlie and this is my classroom, and these are my classmates. My best friend’s name is Andrew. He is writing on the blackboard. My other friend Amy is funny. She is talking and telling jokes to Bradley. They aren’t listening to the teacher. The kid in the front row is throwing a paper airplane. The teacher is looking at the map, so she doesn’t see the airplane. He is always misbehaving. I’m standing near the window looking outside. It’s a beautiful day. I wish I could go outside right now.
 
  
: : a. What´s Charlie best friend´s name?
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3. Faça uma árvore genealógica da sua família colocando os nomes e grau de parentesco deles.
: : b. What´s his Best friend doing?
 
: : c. What´s Amy doing?
 
: : d. Are they listening to the teacher?
 
: : e. What would Charlie like to do?
 
  
  
3. Faça uma árvore genealógica da sua família colocando os nomes e grau de parentesco que eles são:
+
4.  Complete as frases abaixo com a correta forma do verbo '''to be''' e as palavras listadas abaixo. Use '''a''' ou '''an''' com palavras singulares ou a forma correta no plural.
 
 
 
 
4.  Complete as frases abaixo com a correta forma do verbo ‘to be’ e as palavras listadas abaixo. Use '''a''' ou '''an''' com palavras singulares ou a forma correta no plural.
 
  
 
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"  
 
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"  
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:: b. A cat  
 
:: b. A cat  
 
:: c. A Mercedes  
 
:: c. A Mercedes  
:: d. New York and Paris  
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:: d. New York and Paris  
 
:: e. Canada
 
:: e. Canada
 
:: f. A dictionary
 
:: f. A dictionary
:: g. Spring and fall
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:: g. Spring and fall
:: h. Guns
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:: h. Guns
 
:: i. A doll
 
:: i. A doll
 
:: j. The Mona Lisa  
 
:: j. The Mona Lisa  
 
:: k. Parrots
 
:: k. Parrots
 
:: l. A refrigerator
 
:: l. A refrigerator
 
  
  
 
5. Reescreva as frases na ordem correta:
 
5. Reescreva as frases na ordem correta:
 
  
 
:: a. do how school get to you?
 
:: a. do how school get to you?
 
:: b. bus I take the.
 
:: b. bus I take the.
 
:: c. bike I my ride.
 
:: c. bike I my ride.
:: d. drives mother my me.
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:: d. drives mother my me to work.
:: e. take train the I.
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:: e. take train the I to school.
:: f. time wake what do you up?
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:: f. time wake what do you up?
:: g. have do what lunch time you?
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:: g. have do what lunch time you?
 
:: h. dinner eat I 9:30 at
 
:: h. dinner eat I 9:30 at
 
:: i. go bed 11:00 you to at do?
 
:: i. go bed 11:00 you to at do?
  
  
6. Reescreva as palavras abaixo da forma correta e depois faça uma frase com a palavra:
+
6. Use a forma correta do verbo '''to have''' nas formas afirmativas e negativas nas frases seguintes:
 
 
 
 
* n w o i d w
 
* u b y  s w a
 
* u r a n s t c i
 
* a p m l
 
* c a l e n d
 
* b p e r m u
 
* s e t a
 
* t o w  t r u c k
 
* i t a x
 
* i l o a s t a b
 
* l a d e p d
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7. Use a forma correta do verbo to have’ nas formas afirmativas e negativas nas frases seguintes:
 
  
  
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:: g.  Fish ______ fins but they ______ feathers.
 
:: g.  Fish ______ fins but they ______ feathers.
 
:: h. I ______ a lot of work to do today.
 
:: h. I ______ a lot of work to do today.
:: i. She ______ a doctor´s appointment today.
+
:: i. She ______ a doctor's appointment today.
 
:: j. That businessman ______ a lot of money.
 
:: j. That businessman ______ a lot of money.
 
:: k. Canada ______ a lot of land, but it ______ a lot of people.
 
:: k. Canada ______ a lot of land, but it ______ a lot of people.
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= Conversation =
 
= Conversation =
  
# Do you have any English book at home?
+
# Do you have any English books at home?
 
# What are some of the things you can do in the city on weekends?
 
# What are some of the things you can do in the city on weekends?
 
# What is your favorite food? How often do you eat it?
 
# What is your favorite food? How often do you eat it?
 
# What do you usually have for breakfast?
 
# What do you usually have for breakfast?
 
# Do you prefer to drink milk or coffee?
 
# Do you prefer to drink milk or coffee?
# When do you usually log on Facebook?
+
# When do you usually connect to Facebook?
# Where do you like to go when you´re on vacation?
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# Where do you like to go when you're on vacation?
# Do you prefer summer or winter? Why?
+
# Do you prefer the summer or the winter? Why?
# What´s your email address? How many emails do you have?
+
# What's your email address? How many emails do you have?
 
# What do you need to do today after class?
 
# What do you need to do today after class?
  

Revision as of 17:07, 24 September 2013

Grammar

Usando o 's como possessivo

Já vimos na lição 13 como usar pronomes possessivos (his, her, their, etc).

Agora vamos ver com usar o apóstrofo + s para indicar posse.

Examples

Jane's car is very expensive. O carro de Jane é caro.
My friend's house is in New York. A casa do meu amigo fica em Nova Iorque.
The boy's toy is in the park. O brinquedo do menino está no parque.
The boys' toys are in the park. Os brinquedos dos meninos estão no parque.
The boys' toy is in the park. O brinquedo dos meninos está no parque.

Observações!

  1. Se a palavra termina em s, apenas colocamos o apóstrofo, sem ser seguido de s novamente, como o 4º exemplo.
  2. Note também que a ordem em inglês é inversa. Para "O carro de Jane" em inglês fica "Jane's car".
  3. Cuidado para não confundir s de plural com s de possessivo.

EXERCISES

1. Coloque ' ou 's:

a. Don ___ car is in the garage.
b. They sell ladies ___ hats in this store.
c. The women ___ husbands are late.
d. My friends ___ sisters are beautiful.
e. Mr. Simpson ___ secretary is outside.
f. I don't like boys ___ shoes.
g. The doctors ___ wife are very intelligent.

2. Coloque as frases no caso possessivo:

a. The dresses of the girls.
b. The tail of the dog.
c. The toys of the babies.
d. The books of my brothers.
e. The idea of Mary.
f. The skirt of my mother.

Pronunciation


Examples
price high
try eye
cry strike
spy fry
dry nice

Vocabulary

Indoors

  • Window
  • Pane
  • Curtains
  • Chandelier
  • Blinds
  • Light switch
  • Lamp
  • Lampshade
  • Light bulb
  • Candle
  • Flame
  • Wick
  • Wax
  • Candlestick
  • Air conditioner
  • Thermostat
  • Fan
  • Radiator
  • Heating

http://www.languageguide.org/english/vocabulary/indoors/

Review

1. Reescreva as frases colocando ' ou 's onde for necessário:

a. The boy and the girl trousers are dirty.
b. John and Alice mother is very beautiful.
c. We can meet at Bob.
d. My father-in-law car is very old.
e. She is going to the dentist.
f. They are buying their wives presents.
g. The cats legs are hurt.
h. The princess crown is delicate.


2. Leia o texto e responda às questões abaixo:

My Classmates
My name is Charlie and this is my classroom, and these are my classmates. My best friend's name is Andrew. He is writing on the blackboard. My other friend Amy is funny. She is talking and telling jokes to Bradley. They aren't listening to the teacher. The kid in the front row is throwing a paper airplane. The teacher is looking at the map, so she doesn't see the airplane. He is always misbehaving. I'm standing near the window looking outside. It's a beautiful day. I would love to go outside right now.
a. What's Charlie's best friend's name?
b. What's his Best friend doing?
c. What's Amy doing?
d. Are they listening to the teacher?
e. What does Charlie want to do?


3. Faça uma árvore genealógica da sua família colocando os nomes e grau de parentesco deles.


4. Complete as frases abaixo com a correta forma do verbo to be e as palavras listadas abaixo. Use a ou an com palavras singulares ou a forma correta no plural.

season weapon car
continent painting bird
city country toy
animal appliance book

Ex. Winter is a season.

a. Europe and Asia
b. A cat
c. A Mercedes
d. New York and Paris
e. Canada
f. A dictionary
g. Spring and fall
h. Guns
i. A doll
j. The Mona Lisa
k. Parrots
l. A refrigerator


5. Reescreva as frases na ordem correta:

a. do how school get to you?
b. bus I take the.
c. bike I my ride.
d. drives mother my me to work.
e. take train the I to school.
f. time wake what do you up?
g. have do what lunch time you?
h. dinner eat I 9:30 at
i. go bed 11:00 you to at do?


6. Use a forma correta do verbo to have nas formas afirmativas e negativas nas frases seguintes:


a. Marylin and Robert ______ three children.
b. Birds ______ feathers.
c. My car ______ 4 doors.
d. Our teacher ______ a cold today.
e. A dog ______ six legs.
f. Some big cities ______ a lot of crime.
g. Fish ______ fins but they ______ feathers.
h. I ______ a lot of work to do today.
i. She ______ a doctor's appointment today.
j. That businessman ______ a lot of money.
k. Canada ______ a lot of land, but it ______ a lot of people.
l. We ______ three bedrooms in our house.
m. Cars ______4 wheels, but a bicycle ______ two wheels.
n. High rise buildings ______ elevators, but my house only ______ stairs.

Conversation

  1. Do you have any English books at home?
  2. What are some of the things you can do in the city on weekends?
  3. What is your favorite food? How often do you eat it?
  4. What do you usually have for breakfast?
  5. Do you prefer to drink milk or coffee?
  6. When do you usually connect to Facebook?
  7. Where do you like to go when you're on vacation?
  8. Do you prefer the summer or the winter? Why?
  9. What's your email address? How many emails do you have?
  10. What do you need to do today after class?

<headertabs />

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