Difference between revisions of "Lesson:Essentials/22"
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− | + | {{#css:olexercises.css}} | |
− | + | ==Grammar== | |
+ | ===Adverbs of Frequency=== | ||
− | + | Advérbios de frequência são palavras que utilizamos para indicar a frequência que algo acontece. | |
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | < | + | Eles se separam em dois tipos, frequência definida ou indefinida. |
− | + | ||
+ | ====Definida==== | ||
+ | |||
+ | *hourly, daily, weekly, monthly, yearly | ||
+ | *every second, once a minute, twice a year | ||
+ | *once, twice, once or twice, three times | ||
+ | |||
+ | ====Indefinida==== | ||
+ | |||
+ | *always, constantly | ||
+ | *usually, normally | ||
+ | *frequently, regularly | ||
+ | *often | ||
+ | *sometimes | ||
+ | *occasionally | ||
+ | *rarely, infrequently | ||
+ | *seldom | ||
+ | *hardly ever | ||
+ | *never | ||
+ | |||
+ | ===Examples=== | ||
+ | |||
+ | {{Example| | ||
+ | *She sends emails to her clients daily. | ||
+ | **Ela envia emails aos seus clientes diariamente. | ||
+ | *We travel to Australia twice a year. | ||
+ | **Nós viajamos para a Austrália duas vezes por ano. | ||
+ | *They will stay in my beach house three times this year. | ||
+ | **Eles ficarão na minha casa de praia três vezes este ano. | ||
+ | *I always brush my teeth before I go to bed. | ||
+ | **Eu sempre escovo os dentes antes de ir para a cama. | ||
+ | *You never call me. | ||
+ | **Você nunca me liga. | ||
+ | *He usually works on the weekends. | ||
+ | **Ele geralmente trabalha nos finais de semana. | ||
+ | *I sometimes ask for help. | ||
+ | **Eu às vezes peço ajuda. | ||
+ | *They are usually late. | ||
+ | **Eles geralmente estão atrasados. | ||
+ | *I am hardly ever sad. | ||
+ | **Eu quase nunca fico triste. | ||
+ | }} | ||
+ | |||
+ | ===Exercises=== | ||
+ | |||
+ | ====1. Faça uma frase com cada '''adverb of frequency''' encontrado nas listas acima.==== | ||
+ | <br> | ||
+ | |||
+ | ====2. Responda as perguntas de frequência abaixo.==== | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | How often do you... | ||
+ | *go to the movies? | ||
+ | *practice English? | ||
+ | *go to the beach? | ||
+ | *go out with your friends? | ||
+ | *travel? | ||
+ | *read a new book? | ||
+ | *check your emails? | ||
+ | *make food? | ||
+ | *brush your teeth? | ||
+ | *travel to Australia? | ||
+ | *work? | ||
− | =Pronunciation= | + | ==Pronunciation== |
− | {{ | + | {{youtube|tyN9OCbFUuE}} |
<br> | <br> | ||
− | {| class=" | + | {| class="prettytable" style="text-align: center;" |
!colspan="2"|Examples | !colspan="2"|Examples | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | || | + | | soon || cease |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || | + | | sister || listen |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || | + | | miss || sin |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || | + | | blister || sinister |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | mister || hiss |
|} | |} | ||
− | =Vocabulary= | + | ==Vocabulary== |
− | ==Land | + | ===Land Travel=== |
* Bicycle, bike | * Bicycle, bike | ||
Line 55: | Line 114: | ||
* Tunnel | * Tunnel | ||
* Truck, semi | * Truck, semi | ||
− | * Motorcycle | + | * Motorcycle, bike |
* Scooter | * Scooter | ||
* Tow truck | * Tow truck | ||
Line 73: | Line 132: | ||
* Highway | * Highway | ||
* Parking lot | * Parking lot | ||
− | * Parking | + | * Parking spot |
* Parking meter | * Parking meter | ||
* Intersection | * Intersection | ||
Line 81: | Line 140: | ||
* Crosswalk | * Crosswalk | ||
− | http://www.languageguide.org/english/vocabulary/land-travel/ | + | [http://www.languageguide.org/english/vocabulary/land-travel/ Land Travel] |
+ | |||
+ | ==Review== | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | ====1. Passe as seguintes frases para a forma afirmativa e interrogativa.==== | ||
+ | #I don't like to walk in the rain. | ||
+ | #He doesn't help his friend. | ||
+ | #They won't call their parents. | ||
+ | #She isn't trying to go home. | ||
+ | #We aren't studying Chinese. | ||
+ | #I am not going to travel this summer. | ||
+ | #He isn't going to be at the party. | ||
+ | #You aren't invited to come with us. | ||
+ | #I am not watching movies. | ||
+ | #You don't understand the situation. | ||
+ | #He won't stop the car. | ||
− | |||
+ | ====2. Faça frases com os seguintes verbos==== | ||
+ | #call | ||
+ | #help | ||
+ | #try | ||
+ | #study | ||
+ | #walk | ||
+ | #invite | ||
+ | #travel | ||
+ | #understand | ||
+ | #stop | ||
+ | #watch | ||
+ | #like | ||
− | + | ====3. Faça frases com as seguintes expressões==== | |
− | [[Lesson:Essentials/ | + | #in November |
+ | #in 2045 | ||
+ | #on Wednesday | ||
+ | #at the mall | ||
+ | #in the classroom | ||
+ | #from Belgium | ||
+ | #to China | ||
+ | #in the US | ||
+ | #in California | ||
+ | #on the weekend | ||
+ | #on Christmas | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | ====4. Diga os seguintes números==== | ||
+ | |||
+ | #737 | ||
+ | #21 | ||
+ | #1,023 | ||
+ | #2,016 | ||
+ | #700,503 | ||
+ | #504 | ||
+ | #79 | ||
+ | #94 | ||
+ | #353 | ||
+ | #6,431 | ||
+ | #15,703 | ||
+ | #21,844,732 | ||
+ | |||
+ | ====5. Traduza o seguinte vocabulário==== | ||
+ | |||
+ | #Hand | ||
+ | #Thumb | ||
+ | #Index Finger | ||
+ | #Middle Finger | ||
+ | #Ring finger | ||
+ | #Little Finger / Pinky | ||
+ | #Palm | ||
+ | #Finger | ||
+ | #Knuckle | ||
+ | #Finger nail | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | ====6. Faça frases com os seguintes substantivos usando '''a''' ou '''an''' antes deles se forem contáveis. Se não for contável, não utilize o '''a/an'''. Procure no dicionário as palavras que não souber.==== | ||
+ | |||
+ | {| class="prettytable" | ||
+ | |Ex.: Tomorrow I will meet a boy from Spain. | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | |||
+ | #boy | ||
+ | #car | ||
+ | #house | ||
+ | #elephant | ||
+ | #person | ||
+ | #university | ||
+ | #underwear | ||
+ | #box | ||
+ | #uncle | ||
+ | #hour | ||
+ | #hospital | ||
+ | #unit | ||
+ | #lemon | ||
+ | #apple | ||
+ | #orange | ||
+ | #bear | ||
+ | #knife | ||
+ | #fork | ||
+ | #spoon | ||
+ | #plate | ||
+ | #axe | ||
+ | #sword | ||
+ | #book | ||
+ | #article | ||
+ | #website | ||
+ | #organ | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==Conversation== | ||
+ | |||
+ | ====1. Responda às seguintes perguntas==== | ||
+ | |||
+ | #How are you doing today? | ||
+ | #How many uncles do you have? | ||
+ | #How much water do you drink a day? (a day = por dia) | ||
+ | #Where do you buy your books? | ||
+ | #Where do you stay when you travel? | ||
+ | #What is your favorite movie? | ||
+ | #Do you like to exercise in the morning? | ||
+ | #Do you need help at work? | ||
+ | #How tall are you? | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | ====2. Responda com respostas curtas==== | ||
+ | |||
+ | #Do you like apples? | ||
+ | #Do you have a car? | ||
+ | #Do you travel in the summer? | ||
+ | #Do you work at a mall? | ||
+ | #Do you have many friends? | ||
+ | #Does your mother live in Canada? | ||
+ | #Does your job make you happy? | ||
+ | #Does your house have air conditioner? | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | <br> | ||
+ | <div class="nextlessonbtn">[[Lesson:Essentials/23|Next lesson]]</div> | ||
+ | <br> | ||
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|url={{fullurl:{{PAGENAME}}}} | |url={{fullurl:{{PAGENAME}}}} | ||
}} | }} | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[Category:Essentials ok]] | ||
+ | |||
+ | {{Tier3-sidebar}} |
Latest revision as of 13:34, 23 September 2020
Grammar
Adverbs of Frequency
Advérbios de frequência são palavras que utilizamos para indicar a frequência que algo acontece.
Eles se separam em dois tipos, frequência definida ou indefinida.
Definida
- hourly, daily, weekly, monthly, yearly
- every second, once a minute, twice a year
- once, twice, once or twice, three times
Indefinida
- always, constantly
- usually, normally
- frequently, regularly
- often
- sometimes
- occasionally
- rarely, infrequently
- seldom
- hardly ever
- never
Examples
- She sends emails to her clients daily.
- Ela envia emails aos seus clientes diariamente.
- We travel to Australia twice a year.
- Nós viajamos para a Austrália duas vezes por ano.
- They will stay in my beach house three times this year.
- Eles ficarão na minha casa de praia três vezes este ano.
- I always brush my teeth before I go to bed.
- Eu sempre escovo os dentes antes de ir para a cama.
- You never call me.
- Você nunca me liga.
- He usually works on the weekends.
- Ele geralmente trabalha nos finais de semana.
- I sometimes ask for help.
- Eu às vezes peço ajuda.
- They are usually late.
- Eles geralmente estão atrasados.
- I am hardly ever sad.
- Eu quase nunca fico triste.
Exercises
1. Faça uma frase com cada adverb of frequency encontrado nas listas acima.
2. Responda as perguntas de frequência abaixo.
How often do you...
- go to the movies?
- practice English?
- go to the beach?
- go out with your friends?
- travel?
- read a new book?
- check your emails?
- make food?
- brush your teeth?
- travel to Australia?
- work?
Pronunciation
Examples | |
---|---|
soon | cease |
sister | listen |
miss | sin |
blister | sinister |
mister | hiss |
Vocabulary
Land Travel
- Bicycle, bike
- Handlebar
- Spoke
- Pedal
- Chain
- Reflector
- Saddle
- Subway
- Bus
- Bus stop
- Train
- Locomotive
- Caboose
- Railroad track
- Rail
- Railroad tie
- Spike
- Tunnel
- Truck, semi
- Motorcycle, bike
- Scooter
- Tow truck
- Taxi
- Carriage
- Whip
- Reins
- Sedan
- SUV
- Jeep
- Van
- Pick-up
- Road
- Street
- Street light
- Street sign
- Highway
- Parking lot
- Parking spot
- Parking meter
- Intersection
- Stop light
- Stop sign
- Pedestrian crossing
- Crosswalk
Review
1. Passe as seguintes frases para a forma afirmativa e interrogativa.
- I don't like to walk in the rain.
- He doesn't help his friend.
- They won't call their parents.
- She isn't trying to go home.
- We aren't studying Chinese.
- I am not going to travel this summer.
- He isn't going to be at the party.
- You aren't invited to come with us.
- I am not watching movies.
- You don't understand the situation.
- He won't stop the car.
2. Faça frases com os seguintes verbos
- call
- help
- try
- study
- walk
- invite
- travel
- understand
- stop
- watch
- like
3. Faça frases com as seguintes expressões
- in November
- in 2045
- on Wednesday
- at the mall
- in the classroom
- from Belgium
- to China
- in the US
- in California
- on the weekend
- on Christmas
4. Diga os seguintes números
- 737
- 21
- 1,023
- 2,016
- 700,503
- 504
- 79
- 94
- 353
- 6,431
- 15,703
- 21,844,732
5. Traduza o seguinte vocabulário
- Hand
- Thumb
- Index Finger
- Middle Finger
- Ring finger
- Little Finger / Pinky
- Palm
- Finger
- Knuckle
- Finger nail
6. Faça frases com os seguintes substantivos usando a ou an antes deles se forem contáveis. Se não for contável, não utilize o a/an. Procure no dicionário as palavras que não souber.
Ex.: Tomorrow I will meet a boy from Spain. |
- boy
- car
- house
- elephant
- person
- university
- underwear
- box
- uncle
- hour
- hospital
- unit
- lemon
- apple
- orange
- bear
- knife
- fork
- spoon
- plate
- axe
- sword
- book
- article
- website
- organ
Conversation
1. Responda às seguintes perguntas
- How are you doing today?
- How many uncles do you have?
- How much water do you drink a day? (a day = por dia)
- Where do you buy your books?
- Where do you stay when you travel?
- What is your favorite movie?
- Do you like to exercise in the morning?
- Do you need help at work?
- How tall are you?
2. Responda com respostas curtas
- Do you like apples?
- Do you have a car?
- Do you travel in the summer?
- Do you work at a mall?
- Do you have many friends?
- Does your mother live in Canada?
- Does your job make you happy?
- Does your house have air conditioner?
{{#widget:DISQUS
|id=jointhegrove
|uniqid=Essentials/22
|url=http://thegrove.com.br/metodo/index.php/Essentials/22
}}
<sidebar>
- Tier 3
- Lesson:Essentials/21|Lesson 21
- Lesson:Essentials/22|Lesson 22
- Lesson:Essentials/23|Lesson 23
- Lesson:Essentials/24|Lesson 24
- Lesson:Essentials/25|Lesson 25
- Lesson:Essentials/26|Lesson 26
- Lesson:Essentials/27|Lesson 27
- Lesson:Essentials/28|Lesson 28
- Lesson:Essentials/29|Lesson 29
- Lesson:Essentials/30|Lesson 30
</sidebar>