Difference between revisions of "Lesson:Essentials/21"

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=Grammar=
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{{#css:olexercises.css}}
  
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{{#ev:youtube|ID}}
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==Grammar==
 +
 
 +
==How==
 +
 
 +
Hoje vamos aprender a usar a palavra '''how'''.
 +
 
 +
1. Utilizamos a palavra '''how''' da mesma forma que a palavra '''como''' em português.
 +
 
 +
<div class="well well-ex">
 +
* How are you?
 +
::I'm good, and you?
 +
* How are you doing today?
 +
::I am doing fine, thanks. How about you?
 +
* How will you travel to India next year?
 +
::I will travel by plane.
 +
* How do you feel about your job?
 +
::I love it. It is very exciting.
 +
</div>
 +
 
 +
2. Podemos, também, colocar a palavra '''how''' junto com um adjetivo, em geral, significando "quão".
 +
 
 +
<div class="well well-ex">
 +
*How old are you?
 +
::I am 24 years old.
 +
*How tall are you?
 +
::I am 6 feet 2.
 +
*How long is the movie?
 +
::It is 2 hours long.
 +
*How much money do you need?
 +
::I need 400 dollars.
 +
*How many brothers and sisters do you have?
 +
::I have one sister and two brothers.
 +
</div>
 +
 
 +
3. Algumas expressões utilizam a palavra '''how'''.
 +
 
 +
Quando queremos pedir a opinião de alguém sobre algo que acabamos de fazer, perguntamos:
 +
 
 +
*'''How's that'''?
 +
::It's great. Good job.
 +
 
 +
De forma informal, podemos usar a seguinte expressão para perguntar '''por que'''.
 +
 
 +
*'''How come''' you will not be at the party?
 +
::I have to work tomorrow. I'm sorry.
 +
 
 +
Usamos a palavra '''how''' junto com a preposição '''about''' para fazer sugestões.
 +
 
 +
*'''How about''' going to the movies?
 +
::Sure. That's a great idea.
 +
*'''How about''' a cup of coffee?
 +
::Yes, please. I need to wake up.
 +
 
 +
===Exercises===
 +
 
 +
====1. Traduza as seguintes expressões.====
 +
 
 +
#How are you?
 +
#I'm good, and you?
 +
#How are you doing today?
 +
#I am doing fine, thanks. How about you?
 +
#How will you travel to India next year?
 +
#I will travel by plane.
 +
#How do you feel about your job?
 +
#I love it. It is very exciting.
 +
#How old are you?
 +
#I am 24 years old.
 +
#How tall are you?
 +
#I am 6 feet 2.
 +
#How long is the movie?
 +
#It is 2 hours long.
 +
#How much money do you need?
 +
#I need 400 dollars.
 +
#How many brothers and sisters do you have?
 +
#I have one sister and two brothers.
 +
#How's that?
 +
#It's great. Good job.
 +
#How come you will not be at the party?
 +
#I have to work tomorrow. I'm sorry.
 +
#How about going to the movies?
 +
#Sure. That's a great idea.
 +
#How about a cup of coffee?
 +
#Yes, please. I need to wake up.
  
−
{| class="prettytable"
 
−
|
 
−
<quiz display=simple>
 
−
{
 
−
|type="{}"}
 
  
−
</quiz>
+
====2. Faça frases com as seguintes expressões.====
−
|}
 
  
 +
#How is
 +
#How does
 +
#How will
 +
#How old
 +
#How tall
 +
#How long
 +
#How much
 +
#How many
 +
#How come
 +
#How about
  
−
=Pronunciation=  
+
==Pronunciation==
  
−
{{#ev:youtube|ID}}
+
{{youtube|changelink}}
 
<br>
 
<br>
  
−
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"  
+
{| class="prettytable" style="text-align: center;"  
 
!colspan="2"|Examples
 
!colspan="2"|Examples
 
|-
 
|-
−
| ||   
+
| thin ||  throw
 
|-
 
|-
−
| ||   
+
| thumb ||  author
 
|-
 
|-
−
| ||
+
| healthy || birth
 
|-
 
|-
−
| ||
+
| path || think
 
|-
 
|-
−
| ||
+
| theme || moth
 
|}
 
|}
  
−
=Vocabulary=
+
==Vocabulary==
  
−
==Cars==
+
===Cars===
  
 
* Trunk
 
* Trunk
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* Pedals
 
* Pedals
 
* Clutch
 
* Clutch
−
* Break
+
* Brake
 
* Accelerator
 
* Accelerator
 
* Stick shift, gear shift
 
* Stick shift, gear shift
  
−
http://www.languageguide.org/english/vocabulary/car/
+
[http://www.languageguide.org/english/vocabulary/car/ Car]
 +
 
 +
==Review==
 +
<div class="nonumbers">
 +
<quiz display=simple>
 +
 
 +
{ Reescreva os seguintes substantivos, colocando-os no plural:
 +
|type="{}"}
 +
a. boy { boys _4 }
 +
b. girl { girls _5 }
 +
c. dog { dogs _4 }
 +
d. match { matches _7 }
 +
e. man { men _3 }
 +
f. foot { feet _4 }
 +
g. telephone { telephones _10 }
 +
h. tooth { teeth _5 }
 +
i. bus { buses _5 }
 +
j. glass { glasses _7 }
 +
k. baby { babies _6 }
 +
l. bird { birds _5 }
 +
m. chair { chairs _6 }
 +
n. person { people _6 }
 +
o. box { boxes _5 }
 +
p. brush { brushes _7 }
 +
q. child { children _8 }
 +
r. banana { bananas _7 }
 +
s. spoon { spoons _6 }
 +
t. cup { cups _4 }
 +
u. woman { women _5 }
 +
v. newspaper { newspapers _10 }
 +
w. dictionary { dictionaries _12 }
 +
x. camera { cameras _7 }
 +
y. city { cities _6 }
 +
z. bag { bags _4 }
 +
 
 +
{Selecione C para contáveis (countable) e U para não contáveis (uncountable):
 +
|type="()"}
 +
| C | U
 +
+- toy
 +
+- boat
 +
-+ air
 +
-+ rice
 +
-+ sugar
 +
+- watch
 +
+- kiss
 +
-+ stress
 +
+- battery
 +
-+ snow
 +
-+ permission
 +
-+ luggage
 +
+- trip
 +
-+ news
 +
-+ butter
 +
 
 +
{Classifique os seguintes pronomes em primeira, segunda, terceira pessoa e singular ou plural.}
 +
 
 +
{Him
 +
|type="[]"}
 +
- primeira
 +
- segunda
 +
+ terceira
 +
+ singular
 +
- plural
 +
 
 +
{Them
 +
|type="[]"}
 +
- primeira
 +
- segunda
 +
+ terceira
 +
- singular
 +
+ plural
 +
 
 +
{Me
 +
|type="[]"}
 +
+ primeira
 +
- segunda
 +
- terceira
 +
+ singular
 +
- plural
 +
 
 +
{Us
 +
|type="[]"}
 +
+ primeira
 +
- segunda
 +
- terceira
 +
- singular
 +
+ plural
 +
 
 +
{You (te/ti/tigo)
 +
|type="[]"}
 +
- primeira
 +
+ segunda
 +
- terceira
 +
+ singular
 +
- plural
 +
 
 +
{Her
 +
|type="[]"}
 +
- primeira
 +
- segunda
 +
+ terceira
 +
+ singular
 +
- plural
 +
 
 +
{You (vocês)
 +
|type="[]"}
 +
- primeira
 +
+ segunda
 +
- terceira
 +
- singular
 +
+ plural
 +
 
 +
{It
 +
|type="[]"}
 +
- primeira
 +
- segunda
 +
+ terceira
 +
+ singular
 +
- plural
 +
</quiz>
 +
</div>
 +
4. Fale o alphabeto para o seu professor.
 +
 
 +
<div>
 +
{| class="prettytable"
 +
! colspan="7" | '''The English Alphabet'''
 +
|-
 +
|A||B||C||D||E||F||G
 +
|-
 +
! || || || || || ||
 +
|-
 +
|H||I||J||K||L||M||N
 +
|-
 +
! || || || || || ||
 +
|-
 +
|O||P||Q||R||S||T||U
 +
|-
 +
! || || || || || ||
 +
|-
 +
|V||W||X||Y||Z|| ||
 +
|}
 +
</div>
  
  
 +
5. Corrija os erros.
  
−
=Review=
+
#I will travel at Friday.
 +
#They arrive on February.
 +
#I have much friends in New York.
 +
#Many stress is not good for your health.
 +
#Ask he to come to the event.
 +
#Them want to stay at home.
 +
#Sally is my brother-in-law.
 +
#She don't like to play tennis.
 +
#Does he goes to school with you?
  
 +
== Conversation ==
  
 +
#Do you like sushi?
 +
#How many brothers and sisters do you have?
 +
#What do you like to do in the evening?
 +
#What is your favorite fruit?
 +
#What is your favorite restaurant?
 +
#Where do you like to go in the summer?
 +
#What do you do for fun?
 +
#Do you have a hobby?
 +
#What are you going to do tomorrow?
 +
#When are you going to see your family?
  
  
−
<headertabs />
 
  
−
[[Lesson:Essentials/22|Next lesson]]
+
<br>
 +
<div class="nextlessonbtn">[[Lesson:Essentials/22|Next lesson]]</div>
 +
<br>
  
  
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|url={{fullurl:{{PAGENAME}}}}
 
|url={{fullurl:{{PAGENAME}}}}
 
}}
 
}}
 +
 +
[[Category:Essentials ok]]
 +
 +
{{Tier3-sidebar}}

Latest revision as of 15:49, 14 September 2016


Grammar

How

Hoje vamos aprender a usar a palavra how.

1. Utilizamos a palavra how da mesma forma que a palavra como em português.

  • How are you?
I'm good, and you?
  • How are you doing today?
I am doing fine, thanks. How about you?
  • How will you travel to India next year?
I will travel by plane.
  • How do you feel about your job?
I love it. It is very exciting.

2. Podemos, também, colocar a palavra how junto com um adjetivo, em geral, significando "quão".

  • How old are you?
I am 24 years old.
  • How tall are you?
I am 6 feet 2.
  • How long is the movie?
It is 2 hours long.
  • How much money do you need?
I need 400 dollars.
  • How many brothers and sisters do you have?
I have one sister and two brothers.

3. Algumas expressões utilizam a palavra how.

Quando queremos pedir a opinião de alguém sobre algo que acabamos de fazer, perguntamos:

  • How's that?
It's great. Good job.

De forma informal, podemos usar a seguinte expressão para perguntar por que.

  • How come you will not be at the party?
I have to work tomorrow. I'm sorry.

Usamos a palavra how junto com a preposição about para fazer sugestões.

  • How about going to the movies?
Sure. That's a great idea.
  • How about a cup of coffee?
Yes, please. I need to wake up.

Exercises

1. Traduza as seguintes expressões.

  1. How are you?
  2. I'm good, and you?
  3. How are you doing today?
  4. I am doing fine, thanks. How about you?
  5. How will you travel to India next year?
  6. I will travel by plane.
  7. How do you feel about your job?
  8. I love it. It is very exciting.
  9. How old are you?
  10. I am 24 years old.
  11. How tall are you?
  12. I am 6 feet 2.
  13. How long is the movie?
  14. It is 2 hours long.
  15. How much money do you need?
  16. I need 400 dollars.
  17. How many brothers and sisters do you have?
  18. I have one sister and two brothers.
  19. How's that?
  20. It's great. Good job.
  21. How come you will not be at the party?
  22. I have to work tomorrow. I'm sorry.
  23. How about going to the movies?
  24. Sure. That's a great idea.
  25. How about a cup of coffee?
  26. Yes, please. I need to wake up.


2. Faça frases com as seguintes expressões.

  1. How is
  2. How does
  3. How will
  4. How old
  5. How tall
  6. How long
  7. How much
  8. How many
  9. How come
  10. How about

Pronunciation




Examples
thin throw
thumb author
healthy birth
path think
theme moth

Vocabulary

Cars

  • Trunk
  • License plate
  • Bumper
  • Brake light
  • Hubcap
  • Door
  • Wheel
  • Tire
  • Tread
  • Shock absorber
  • Rear-view mirror
  • Hood
  • Blinker
  • Headlight
  • Windshield wiper
  • Windshield
  • Seat
  • Seat belt
  • Motor, engine
  • Jack
  • Floor mat
  • Jumper cables
  • Battery
  • Exhaust pipe
  • Muffler
  • Gas can
  • Spark plug
  • Motor oil
  • Funnel
  • Dip stick
  • Horn
  • Honk
  • Steering wheel
  • Speedometer
  • Odometer
  • Fuel gauge
  • Pedals
  • Clutch
  • Brake
  • Accelerator
  • Stick shift, gear shift

Car

Review

1 Reescreva os seguintes substantivos, colocando-os no plural:

a. boy

b. girl

c. dog

d. match

e. man

f. foot

g. telephone

h. tooth

i. bus

j. glass

k. baby

l. bird

m. chair

n. person

o. box

p. brush

q. child

r. banana

s. spoon

t. cup

u. woman

v. newspaper

w. dictionary

x. camera

y. city

z. bag

2 Selecione C para contáveis (countable) e U para não contáveis (uncountable):

C U
toy
boat
air
rice
sugar
watch
kiss
stress
battery
snow
permission
luggage
trip
news
butter
Classifique os seguintes pronomes em primeira, segunda, terceira pessoa e singular ou plural.

3 Him

primeira
segunda
terceira
singular
plural

4 Them

primeira
segunda
terceira
singular
plural

5 Me

primeira
segunda
terceira
singular
plural

6 Us

primeira
segunda
terceira
singular
plural

7 You (te/ti/tigo)

primeira
segunda
terceira
singular
plural

8 Her

primeira
segunda
terceira
singular
plural

9 You (vocês)

primeira
segunda
terceira
singular
plural

10 It

primeira
segunda
terceira
singular
plural

4. Fale o alphabeto para o seu professor.

The English Alphabet
A B C D E F G
H I J K L M N
O P Q R S T U
V W X Y Z


5. Corrija os erros.

  1. I will travel at Friday.
  2. They arrive on February.
  3. I have much friends in New York.
  4. Many stress is not good for your health.
  5. Ask he to come to the event.
  6. Them want to stay at home.
  7. Sally is my brother-in-law.
  8. She don't like to play tennis.
  9. Does he goes to school with you?

Conversation

  1. Do you like sushi?
  2. How many brothers and sisters do you have?
  3. What do you like to do in the evening?
  4. What is your favorite fruit?
  5. What is your favorite restaurant?
  6. Where do you like to go in the summer?
  7. What do you do for fun?
  8. Do you have a hobby?
  9. What are you going to do tomorrow?
  10. When are you going to see your family?



Next lesson



{{#widget:DISQUS |id=jointhegrove |uniqid=Essentials/21 |url=http://thegrove.com.br/metodo/index.php/Essentials/21 }}

<sidebar>

  • Tier 3
    • Lesson:Essentials/21|Lesson 21
    • Lesson:Essentials/22|Lesson 22
    • Lesson:Essentials/23|Lesson 23
    • Lesson:Essentials/24|Lesson 24
    • Lesson:Essentials/25|Lesson 25
    • Lesson:Essentials/26|Lesson 26
    • Lesson:Essentials/27|Lesson 27
    • Lesson:Essentials/28|Lesson 28
    • Lesson:Essentials/29|Lesson 29
    • Lesson:Essentials/30|Lesson 30

</sidebar>

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