Difference between revisions of "Lesson:Essentials/36"

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=Grammar=
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{{#css:olexercises.css}}
  
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{{#ev:youtube|ID}}
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==Grammar==
 +
 
 +
Continuemos nosso estudo dos verbos irregulares.
 +
 
 +
{| class="prettytable"
 +
! '''base form''' || '''simple past''' || '''past participle'''
 +
|-
 +
|bring || brought || brought
 +
|-
 +
|build || built || built
 +
|-
 +
|burn || burnt/burned || burnt/burned
 +
|-
 +
|buy || bought || bought
 +
|-
 +
|choose || chose || chosen
 +
|}
 +
 
 +
Vejamos agora alguns exemplos:
 +
 
 +
{{Example|
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*They brought a lot of gifts from the United States.
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**Eles trouxeram vários presentes dos Estados Unidos.
 +
*We built our house in 6 months.
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**Nós construímos nossa casa em 6 meses.
 +
*I burnt the rice again.
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**Queimei o arroz outra vez.
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*She bought a kite for her son.
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**Ela comprou uma pipa para o seu filho.
 +
*They chose to stay at home.
 +
**Eles escolheram ficar em casa.
 +
}}
  
 
===EXERCISES===
 
===EXERCISES===
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=Pronunciation=  
 
=Pronunciation=  
  
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{{#ev:youtube|q1W1Csen0n8}}
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{{youtube|q1W1Csen0n8}}
 
<br>
 
<br>
  
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{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"  
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{| class="prettytable" style="text-align: center;"  
 
!colspan="2"|Examples
 
!colspan="2"|Examples
 
|-
 
|-
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|}
 
|}
  
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=Vocabulary=
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==Vocabulary==
 
   
 
   
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==Tools==  
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===Tools===  
  
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* To Fix - Fixed
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* To fix - fixed
 
* To screw - screwed
 
* To screw - screwed
 
* To paint - painted
 
* To paint - painted
 
* To hammer - hammered
 
* To hammer - hammered
−
* To Sand - Sanded
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* To sand - sanded
−
* To weld - Welded
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* To weld - welded
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* sandpaper
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* Sandpaper
 
* Hammer
 
* Hammer
 
* Screw
 
* Screw
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* Gold
 
* Gold
 
* Silver
 
* Silver
−
* Trombone
+
* Blowtorch
−
* Welder
 
 
* Bar
 
* Bar
 
* Iron
 
* Iron
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<pre width=40%>
 
<pre width=40%>
 
  Important Sentences!
 
  Important Sentences!
−
- He fixed the Tv
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- He fixed the T.V.
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- It's fixed
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- It's fixed.
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- It's broken
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- It's broken.
 
  </pre>
 
  </pre>
  
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== Exercises ==  
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=== Exercises ===
  
  
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1) Look at the photos and answer the questions, the teacher may ask you to write down your answers or to answer orally:  
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====1) Look at the photos and answer the questions, the teacher may ask you to write down your answers or to answer orally:====
−
 
 
 
[[File:Hammering Nails.jpg|500px|Hammering Nails]]
 
[[File:Hammering Nails.jpg|500px|Hammering Nails]]
  
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:: a. What is he using?
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#What is he using?
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:: b. Describe the picture.
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#Describe the picture.
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:: c. Do you know how to do this?
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#Do you know how to do this?
  
 
[[File:Hombre Soldando.jpg|500px|Hombre Soldando]]
 
[[File:Hombre Soldando.jpg|500px|Hombre Soldando]]
  
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:: a. What is the photo showing?
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#What is the photo showing?
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:: b. What is he using?
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#What is he using?
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:: c. Describe the man's clothes and the objects around him.
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#Describe the man's clothes and the objects around him.
  
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=Review=
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==Review==
  
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1. Use the possessive and make sentences using the words given,follow the example:  
+
====1. Use the possessive and make sentences using the words given,follow the example:====
 
::'''Example: Car | jane'''
 
::'''Example: Car | jane'''
 
::'''Possible answer: I like jane's new car'''
 
::'''Possible answer: I like jane's new car'''
  
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2. Answer the questions according to the text
+
#Boys | toys
 +
#Women | clothes
 +
#Marco | chores
 +
#Lisa | friend
 +
#Marcelo | Website
 +
#Cielo | skill
 +
#Cynthia | Hammer
  
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3. exs. Simple past irregular (bring, build, burn, buy, choose
 
  
−
4. Fill in the blanks
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====2. Answer the questions according to the text:====
 +
::
 +
::My name is Mark. My father is a really talented man, there is nothing he doesn't know how to fix. Last week he fixed our TV just using his tools. He really likes to weld things. Last year he welded a lot of iron bars together to build a cage for our bird.
  
−
5. {{describepicture}}
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#What does Mark's father like to do?
 +
#What does Mark's father know how to fix?
 +
#When he welded the iron bars together, what did he make?
  
−
[[File:1327664853 u-125-ris.2.jpg|500px|1327664853 u-125-ris.2]]
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::
 +
 
 +
====3. Make 3 different sentences using the simple past tense and the interrogative, affirmative and negative forms for each of the following verbs:====
  
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=Conversation=
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#To bring
 +
#To build
 +
#To buy
 +
#To fix
  
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# Do you have many tools at home? Do you use them?
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====4. Using the verbs '''fix, hammer, sand and weld''' write a short paragraph:====
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# Do you agree that tools are men´s thing? Why?
 
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# Do you think tolls are dengerous objects? Why?
 
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# Is it easier for men to handle the tools? Why?
 
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# Which tool do you know how to use?
 
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# What can you use a drill for?
 
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# Do you like to construct/fix things? If so, what?
 
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# What is the most difficult part when using a tool?
 
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# What´s the most essential tool that everybody needs to have at home? Why?
 
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# Do you have a tape measure at home? Do you use it?
 
 
   
 
   
  
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=Extra Vocab=
+
 
−
==Tools==
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====5. {{describepicture}}====
 +
 
 +
[[File:1327664853 u-125-ris.2.jpg|500px|1327664853 u-125-ris.2]]
 +
 
 +
 
 +
==Extra Vocab==
 +
===Tools===
  
 
* Hammer
 
* Hammer
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* Tape measure
 
* Tape measure
  
−
http://www.languageguide.org/english/vocabulary/tools/
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[http://www.languageguide.org/english/vocabulary/tools/ Tools]
  
−
<headertabs />
 
  
−
[[Lesson:Essentials/37|Next lesson]]
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==Conversation==
 +
 
 +
# Do you have many tools at home? Do you use them?
 +
# Do you agree that tools are a men's thing? Why?
 +
# Do you think tools are dangerous objects? Why?
 +
# Is it easier for men to handle tools? Why?
 +
# Which tools do you know how to use?
 +
# What can you use a drill for? (make holes = fazer buracos)
 +
# Do you like to build/fix things? If so, what?
 +
# What is the most difficult thing when using a tool?
 +
# What's the most essential tool that we should have at home? Why?
 +
# Do you have a tape measure at home? Do you use it frequently?
 +
 
 +
<br>
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<div class="nextlessonbtn">[[Lesson:Essentials/37|Next lesson]]</div>
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<br>
  
  
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|url={{fullurl:{{PAGENAME}}}}
 
|url={{fullurl:{{PAGENAME}}}}
 
}}
 
}}
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[[Category:Essentials ok]]
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{{Tier4-sidebar}}

Latest revision as of 21:02, 14 December 2015


Grammar

Continuemos nosso estudo dos verbos irregulares.

base form simple past past participle
bring brought brought
build built built
burn burnt/burned burnt/burned
buy bought bought
choose chose chosen

Vejamos agora alguns exemplos:

  • They brought a lot of gifts from the United States.
    • Eles trouxeram vários presentes dos Estados Unidos.
  • We built our house in 6 months.
    • Nós construímos nossa casa em 6 meses.
  • I burnt the rice again.
    • Queimei o arroz outra vez.
  • She bought a kite for her son.
    • Ela comprou uma pipa para o seu filho.
  • They chose to stay at home.
    • Eles escolheram ficar em casa.

EXERCISES

Simple Past (Irregular Verbs: bring, build, burn, buy, choose)

Pronunciation




Examples
nurse refer
stir skirt
learn her
fur prefer
blur first

Vocabulary

Tools

  • To fix - fixed
  • To screw - screwed
  • To paint - painted
  • To hammer - hammered
  • To sand - sanded
  • To weld - welded
  • Sandpaper
  • Hammer
  • Screw
  • Screwdriver
  • Wrench
  • Wall
  • Wood
  • Plank
  • Engine
  • Metal
  • Sheet
  • Plate
  • Gold
  • Silver
  • Blowtorch
  • Bar
  • Iron
  • Steel
 Important Sentences!
- He fixed the T.V.
- It's fixed.
- It's broken.

Exercises

1) Look at the photos and answer the questions, the teacher may ask you to write down your answers or to answer orally:

Hammering Nails

  1. What is he using?
  2. Describe the picture.
  3. Do you know how to do this?

Hombre Soldando

  1. What is the photo showing?
  2. What is he using?
  3. Describe the man's clothes and the objects around him.

Review

1. Use the possessive and make sentences using the words given,follow the example:

Example: Car | jane
Possible answer: I like jane's new car
  1. Boys | toys
  2. Women | clothes
  3. Marco | chores
  4. Lisa | friend
  5. Marcelo | Website
  6. Cielo | skill
  7. Cynthia | Hammer


2. Answer the questions according to the text:

My name is Mark. My father is a really talented man, there is nothing he doesn't know how to fix. Last week he fixed our TV just using his tools. He really likes to weld things. Last year he welded a lot of iron bars together to build a cage for our bird.
  1. What does Mark's father like to do?
  2. What does Mark's father know how to fix?
  3. When he welded the iron bars together, what did he make?

3. Make 3 different sentences using the simple past tense and the interrogative, affirmative and negative forms for each of the following verbs:

  1. To bring
  2. To build
  3. To buy
  4. To fix

4. Using the verbs fix, hammer, sand and weld write a short paragraph:

5. Describe the following picture.help

1327664853 u-125-ris.2


Extra Vocab

Tools

  • Hammer
  • Handle
  • Nail
  • Screwdriver
  • Screw
  • Pliers
  • Drill
  • Drill bit
  • Wrench
  • Bolt
  • Nut
  • Washer
  • Monkey wrench
  • Saw
  • Blade
  • Chain saw
  • Tool box
  • File
  • Chisel
  • Mallet
  • Pick
  • Anvil
  • Spring
  • Vise
  • Level
  • Tape measure

Tools


Conversation

  1. Do you have many tools at home? Do you use them?
  2. Do you agree that tools are a men's thing? Why?
  3. Do you think tools are dangerous objects? Why?
  4. Is it easier for men to handle tools? Why?
  5. Which tools do you know how to use?
  6. What can you use a drill for? (make holes = fazer buracos)
  7. Do you like to build/fix things? If so, what?
  8. What is the most difficult thing when using a tool?
  9. What's the most essential tool that we should have at home? Why?
  10. Do you have a tape measure at home? Do you use it frequently?


Next lesson



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<sidebar>

  • Tier 4
    • Lesson:Essentials/31|Lesson 31
    • Lesson:Essentials/32|Lesson 32
    • Lesson:Essentials/33|Lesson 33
    • Lesson:Essentials/34|Lesson 34
    • Lesson:Essentials/35|Lesson 35
    • Lesson:Essentials/36|Lesson 36
    • Lesson:Essentials/37|Lesson 37
    • Lesson:Essentials/38|Lesson 38
    • Lesson:Essentials/39|Lesson 39
    • Lesson:Essentials/40|Lesson 40

</sidebar>

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