Difference between revisions of "Lesson:Essentials/47"

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==Grammar==
 
==Grammar==
  
−
{{#ev:youtube|ID}}
+
Utilizamos may/might para mostrar possibilidade de algo, é como se fosse nosso "talvez". Utilizamos a seguinte forma: sujeito+ may/might + verbo.
  
−
<quiz display=simple>
+
Observe:
−
{  
+
 
−
|type="{}"}
+
{{Example|
 +
*He might talk to her about it.
 +
**Ele talvez fale com ela sobre isso.
 +
*It might rain today.
 +
**Pode chover hoje. / Pode ser que chova hoje.
 +
*I may go today.
 +
**Talvez eu vá hoje.
 +
}}
 +
 
 +
A diferença entre '''may''' e '''might''' é que '''might''' mostra menos certeza que '''may''', ou seja, no caso "I might go" e "I may go" a segunda frase mostra uma maior probabilidade de acontecer.
 +
 
 +
'''May'''
 +
 
 +
May também pode ser utilizado para mostrar permissão ou fazer pedidos educadamente.
 +
 
 +
Observe:
  
−
</quiz>
+
{{Example|
 +
*May I ask you a question?
 +
**Poderia lhe fazer uma pergunta?
 +
*May I go to the bathroom?
 +
**Posso ir ao banheiro?
 +
*She may go now.
 +
**Ela pode ir agora.
 +
}}
  
  
 
====1. Choose the right answer:====
 
====1. Choose the right answer:====
  
−
# Take your umbrella as it _______ today. <br>may rain<br>might rained<br>may rains
+
# Take your umbrella. It _______ today.  
−
# He is still at work ! He _______ late I am afraid. <br>may come<br>may comes<br>might came
+
#*may rain
−
# Darling! I wonder if I _______ you that marvellous car you saw yesterday ? <br>might offer<br>might offers<br>may offer
+
#*might rained
−
# Mum ! My friends are having a party tonight ; _______ please? <br>may I gone<br>may they go<br>may I go
+
#*may rains
−
# Yes darling, but I was afraid I _______ your marvellous shirt ! <br>may burn<br>might burned<br>may burned
+
# He is still at work ! He _______ late I am afraid.  
−
# He _______ late because his flight has been delayed. <br>might is<br>might be <br>might been
+
#*may to come
−
# Look at those clouds ! It _______ in a minute. <br>will may rain<br>may rains<br>may rain
+
#*may comes
 +
#*might be
 +
# Excuse me, Sir. I wonder if I _______ you that car we spoke about yesterday?  
 +
#*might show
 +
#*might shows
 +
#*may show
 +
# Mom! My friends are having a party tonight,  _______, please?  
 +
#*may I gone
 +
#*may they go
 +
#*may I go
 +
# Yes, you may. But I am afraid I _______ to drive you there.
 +
#*might not be able
 +
#*might go
 +
#*may
 +
# He _______ late because of the traffic. We shouldn't wait for him.  
 +
#*might is
 +
#*might be  
 +
#*might been
 +
# Look at those clouds! It _______ any minute now.  
 +
#*will may rain
 +
#*may rains
 +
#*may rain
  
 
====2. Complete the sentences with may or might and the verbs below:====
 
====2. Complete the sentences with may or might and the verbs below:====
Line 31: Line 74:
 
# We _______ to Jamaica next year. Our friends will be there.
 
# We _______ to Jamaica next year. Our friends will be there.
 
# I _______ Sue a call and see if she wants to come.
 
# I _______ Sue a call and see if she wants to come.
−
# I _______ it if he had asked nicely but not now.
+
# I _______ it if he asks nicely, but not right now.
 
# I think he _______ to the football match tonight.
 
# I think he _______ to the football match tonight.
 
# They _______ it if they can get a good price.
 
# They _______ it if they can get a good price.
−
# I _______ the job, there were lots of good candidates.
+
# I _______ the job, but there were lots of good candidates.
−
# Sophie _______ next week if she can get a couple days off work.
+
# Sophie _______ next week if she can get a couple of days off work.
 
# I don't know where it is. I _______ it at home.
 
# I don't know where it is. I _______ it at home.
 
# I _______ home late. I have too many things to do before I leave.
 
# I _______ home late. I have too many things to do before I leave.
−
 
−
==Pronunciation==
 
−
 
−
{{#ev:youtube|ID}}
 
−
<br>
 
−
 
−
{| class="prettytable" style="text-align: center;"
 
−
!colspan="2"|Examples
 
−
|-
 
−
| || 
 
−
|-
 
−
| || 
 
−
|-
 
−
| || 
 
−
|-
 
−
| || 
 
−
|-
 
−
|  || 
 
−
|}
 
  
 
==Vocabulary==
 
==Vocabulary==
Line 103: Line 127:
  
  
−
1. Translate the sentences into Portuguese:  
+
1. Translate the sentences into English:  
  
 
# Ele está provando o uniforme novo.
 
# Ele está provando o uniforme novo.
Line 111: Line 135:
  
  
−
2. Translate the sentences into English:  
+
2. Translate the sentences into Portuguese:  
  
 
# She doesn't want to try on a smaller size.
 
# She doesn't want to try on a smaller size.
Line 119: Line 143:
  
  
−
3. Make to sentenes using the phrasal verb '''try on''':  
+
3. Make two sentences using the phrasal verb '''try on''':  
  
 
#
 
#
Line 126: Line 150:
 
==Conversation==
 
==Conversation==
  
−
# What´s your profession?
+
# What's your occupation?
 
# Do you like your job?  
 
# Do you like your job?  
−
# What´s the most satisfying job? Why?
+
# In your opinion, what's the most satisfying job? Why?
−
# How important are clothes at work? How does your job determine what you wear in your country?
+
# How important is the dress code at work? How does your job determine what you wear?
−
# In your opinion, which jobs are most prestigious?
+
# In your opinion, which jobs are the most prestigious?
−
# Would you like a job that involved a lot of travel? Why or why not?
+
# Would you like a job that involved a lot of travelling? Why or why not?
−
# What three things are most important for you in a job? Why?
+
# What are the three most important things for you in a job? Why?
 
# If you could own your own business, what would it be?
 
# If you could own your own business, what would it be?
 
# Describe the first job you had for money.
 
# Describe the first job you had for money.
 
# If you could choose any job in the world, what would you choose? Why?
 
# If you could choose any job in the world, what would you choose? Why?
−
 
−
==Travel…==
 
−
 
−
1.
 
  
 
==Prepositions==
 
==Prepositions==
Line 145: Line 165:
 
out of
 
out of
  
−
1. Look at the pictures below and write two sentences using the preposition out of:
+
1. Look at the picture below and write two sentences using the preposition out of:
  
  
Line 157: Line 177:
 
====1. Complete the sentences using may or might:====
 
====1. Complete the sentences using may or might:====
  
−
# You ____ well be right.
+
# You _______ be right.
−
# I told them I ____ go, but wasn't sure.
+
# I told them I _______ go, but I wasn't sure.
−
# Students ____ only borrow four books at a time.
+
# Students _______ only borrow four books at a time.
−
# The examiner says we ____ leave when we've finished.
+
# The examiner says we _______ leave when we've finished.
−
# It ____ be very expensive, but it's much better than the others.
+
# It _______ be very expensive, but it's much better than the others.
−
# I just ____ accept your offer.
+
# I _______ accept your offer if you give me some more benefits.
−
# You ____ have told me earlier!
+
# Did I tell you about Jenny? I don't remember very well, you _______ have told me about that earlier.
−
# You ____ try asking her for help- she knows her stuff.
+
# You _______ try asking her for help - she knows her stuff.
−
 
 
  
 
====2. Rewrite the sentences following the model.====
 
====2. Rewrite the sentences following the model.====
Line 177: Line 196:
  
 
# We need to call the janitor or the maid to clean it. / organize / wash the walls
 
# We need to call the janitor or the maid to clean it. / organize / wash the walls
−
# That bakery opens at 5:45 am / has tasty breads / has two good bakers
+
# That bakery opens at 5:45 am / has tasty pastry / has two good bakers
 
# The party was great! / had many waiters / and bartenders
 
# The party was great! / had many waiters / and bartenders
 
# The truck driver is waiting for the mover / to start the job / close the truck
 
# The truck driver is waiting for the mover / to start the job / close the truck
−
# Jake might be at the barber shop right now / bar / getting the car at the mechanic
+
# Jake might be at the barber shop right now / bar / taking the car to the mechanic
 
# The painter needs two people to help him / to finish the job / more paint
 
# The painter needs two people to help him / to finish the job / more paint
−
# The butcher may help me to buy the meat / for the barbecue / for the dinner / the chef
+
# The butcher may help me buy the meat / for the barbecue / for the dinner / the chef
  
 
====3. Complete the sentences with '''may''' / '''might''' or '''can''':====
 
====3. Complete the sentences with '''may''' / '''might''' or '''can''':====
  
  
−
# I _______ speak French well.
+
# I _______ speak French well. (ability)
−
# _______ I help you?
+
# _______ I help you? (asking for permission)
−
# I _______ go on holiday to Spain.
+
# I _______ go on holiday to Spain. (possibility)
−
# She ______ drive.
+
# She ______ drive. (she knows how to drive)
−
# _______ she eat the last apple?
+
# _______ she eat the last apple? (asking for permission)
−
# My mother ______ telephone me today.
+
# My mother ______ telephone me today. (possibility)
−
# I _______ see Brad Pitt when I am in Hollywood.
+
# I _______ see Brad Pitt when I am in Hollywood. (possibility)
−
# He _______ see the sea from his apartment.
+
# He _______ see the sea from his apartment. (capacity)
−
# They _______ run faster than my brother.
+
# They _______ run faster than my brother. (ability)
−
 
 
  
 
====4. Text listening====
 
====4. Text listening====
  
 
{{Answers|
 
{{Answers|
−
# That hair stylist is begining on the market.
+
# That hair stylist is very professional.
−
# We need the plumber here very fast.
+
# We need to get the plumber here very fast.
−
# The mechanic might be wrong about your car.
+
# The mechanic might be wrong about the problem in your car.
−
# They will continue to explore that old mine.
+
# They will continue to explore the territory.
−
# The baker may bake more breads for the afternoon.
+
# The baker may bake more bread for the afternoon.
 
# He is taking a bartender course.
 
# He is taking a bartender course.
−
# The service of that waitress is wonderful!
+
# That waitress is wonderful!
 
}}
 
}}
  
Line 221: Line 239:
 
- are no apples
 
- are no apples
 
+ is one apple
 
+ is one apple
−
- is more than one apple
+
- is more than one apples
  
 
{There
 
{There
Line 227: Line 245:
 
- is no one else there
 
- is no one else there
 
- are many people outside
 
- are many people outside
−
+ are other people there
+
+ is someone else there
  
 
{The person
 
{The person
Line 262: Line 280:
 
- yes
 
- yes
 
- no
 
- no
−
+ it's quite likely
+
+ It's quite likely
 
- It's not very likely
 
- It's not very likely
  
Line 275: Line 293:
 
{Is it close to the sea?
 
{Is it close to the sea?
 
|type="()"}
 
|type="()"}
−
+ It´s next to the sea.
+
+ It's next to the sea.
−
- No, it´s far from the sea.
+
- No, it's far from the sea.
 
- It´s less than 5 kilometers from the sea.
 
- It´s less than 5 kilometers from the sea.
  
Line 286: Line 304:
 
{Is it possible to see the sea when in the apartment?
 
{Is it possible to see the sea when in the apartment?
 
|type="()"}
 
|type="()"}
−
- .no
+
- no
 
+ yes
 
+ yes
  
−
{'''I might see your sister Ana when I am in São Paulo.'''<br>}
+
{'''I might see your sister Ana when I am in São Paulo. I miss her.'''<br>}
  
 
{Where is the person?
 
{Where is the person?
 
|type="()"}
 
|type="()"}
 
- In São Paulo
 
- In São Paulo
−
- we don´t know
+
- we don't know
−
+ we don´t know but if he´s not in São Paulo, he´s planning to go to São Paulo.
+
+ we don't know but if he's not in São Paulo, he's planning to go to São Paulo.
  
 
{Where is Ana?
 
{Where is Ana?
 
|type="()"}
 
|type="()"}
−
- we don´t know
+
- we don't know and we will never find out
−
+ in São Paulo
+
+ probably in São Paulo
  
 
{Does he know Ana?
 
{Does he know Ana?
 
|type="()"}
 
|type="()"}
 
+ yes
 
+ yes
−
- no
+
- probably not
  
 
{Does he have a meeting scheduled with Ana?
 
{Does he have a meeting scheduled with Ana?
Line 314: Line 332:
 
- probably
 
- probably
  
−
{Does he want to meet Ana?
+
{Does he want to meet with Ana?
 
|type="()"}
 
|type="()"}
−
- yes
+
+ yes
−
+ no
+
- no
 
- probably not.
 
- probably not.
 
- probably
 
- probably
  
−
{Does he have a meeting scheduled with Ana?
+
 
−
|type="()"}
 
−
+ yes
 
−
- no
 
−
- we don't know
 
  
 
</quiz>
 
</quiz>

Latest revision as of 08:48, 26 September 2019


Grammar

Utilizamos may/might para mostrar possibilidade de algo, é como se fosse nosso "talvez". Utilizamos a seguinte forma: sujeito+ may/might + verbo.

Observe:

  • He might talk to her about it.
    • Ele talvez fale com ela sobre isso.
  • It might rain today.
    • Pode chover hoje. / Pode ser que chova hoje.
  • I may go today.
    • Talvez eu vá hoje.

A diferença entre may e might é que might mostra menos certeza que may, ou seja, no caso "I might go" e "I may go" a segunda frase mostra uma maior probabilidade de acontecer.

May

May também pode ser utilizado para mostrar permissão ou fazer pedidos educadamente.

Observe:

  • May I ask you a question?
    • Poderia lhe fazer uma pergunta?
  • May I go to the bathroom?
    • Posso ir ao banheiro?
  • She may go now.
    • Ela pode ir agora.


1. Choose the right answer:

  1. Take your umbrella. It _______ today.
    • may rain
    • might rained
    • may rains
  2. He is still at work ! He _______ late I am afraid.
    • may to come
    • may comes
    • might be
  3. Excuse me, Sir. I wonder if I _______ you that car we spoke about yesterday?
    • might show
    • might shows
    • may show
  4. Mom! My friends are having a party tonight, _______, please?
    • may I gone
    • may they go
    • may I go
  5. Yes, you may. But I am afraid I _______ to drive you there.
    • might not be able
    • might go
    • may
  6. He _______ late because of the traffic. We shouldn't wait for him.
    • might is
    • might be
    • might been
  7. Look at those clouds! It _______ any minute now.
    • will may rain
    • may rains
    • may rain

2. Complete the sentences with may or might and the verbs below:

  • BE - BUY - DO - GET - GIVE - GO - GO - HAVE - LEAVE - VISIT
  1. I _______ some change if you need it.
  2. We _______ to Jamaica next year. Our friends will be there.
  3. I _______ Sue a call and see if she wants to come.
  4. I _______ it if he asks nicely, but not right now.
  5. I think he _______ to the football match tonight.
  6. They _______ it if they can get a good price.
  7. I _______ the job, but there were lots of good candidates.
  8. Sophie _______ next week if she can get a couple of days off work.
  9. I don't know where it is. I _______ it at home.
  10. I _______ home late. I have too many things to do before I leave.

Vocabulary

Jobs

  • Plumber
  • Pipe
  • Mechanic
  • Janitor
  • Maid
  • Painter
  • Baker
  • Bakery
  • Butcher
  • Barber (male only), Hair stylist (unisex)
  • Barber shop (male only), Salon (unisex)
  • Chef
  • Waiter
  • Waitress
  • Bartender
  • Bar
  • Truck driver
  • Mover
  • Exterminator
  • Miner
  • Mine

Jobs

Phrasal Verb

try on
provar



  • You should try these shoes on. They will look amazing on you.
    • Você deveria provar estes sapatos. Eles vão ficar incríveis em você.


1. Translate the sentences into English:

  1. Ele está provando o uniforme novo.
  2. Eu vou provar essa calça jeans.



2. Translate the sentences into Portuguese:

  1. She doesn't want to try on a smaller size.
  2. The cook is trying on the new apron.



3. Make two sentences using the phrasal verb try on:

Conversation

  1. What's your occupation?
  2. Do you like your job?
  3. In your opinion, what's the most satisfying job? Why?
  4. How important is the dress code at work? How does your job determine what you wear?
  5. In your opinion, which jobs are the most prestigious?
  6. Would you like a job that involved a lot of travelling? Why or why not?
  7. What are the three most important things for you in a job? Why?
  8. If you could own your own business, what would it be?
  9. Describe the first job you had for money.
  10. If you could choose any job in the world, what would you choose? Why?

Prepositions

out of

1. Look at the picture below and write two sentences using the preposition out of:


HK Central HKKF Islands Ferry Piers Yung Shue Wan toys box Oct-2012

Review

1. Complete the sentences using may or might:

  1. You _______ be right.
  2. I told them I _______ go, but I wasn't sure.
  3. Students _______ only borrow four books at a time.
  4. The examiner says we _______ leave when we've finished.
  5. It _______ be very expensive, but it's much better than the others.
  6. I _______ accept your offer if you give me some more benefits.
  7. Did I tell you about Jenny? I don't remember very well, you _______ have told me about that earlier.
  8. You _______ try asking her for help - she knows her stuff.

2. Rewrite the sentences following the model.

  • He may need to call the mechanic to fix it. / the plumber / the pipe
  • He may need to call the plumber to fix it.
  • He may need to call the plumber to fix the pipe.


  1. We need to call the janitor or the maid to clean it. / organize / wash the walls
  2. That bakery opens at 5:45 am / has tasty pastry / has two good bakers
  3. The party was great! / had many waiters / and bartenders
  4. The truck driver is waiting for the mover / to start the job / close the truck
  5. Jake might be at the barber shop right now / bar / taking the car to the mechanic
  6. The painter needs two people to help him / to finish the job / more paint
  7. The butcher may help me buy the meat / for the barbecue / for the dinner / the chef

3. Complete the sentences with may / might or can:

  1. I _______ speak French well. (ability)
  2. _______ I help you? (asking for permission)
  3. I _______ go on holiday to Spain. (possibility)
  4. She ______ drive. (she knows how to drive)
  5. _______ she eat the last apple? (asking for permission)
  6. My mother ______ telephone me today. (possibility)
  7. I _______ see Brad Pitt when I am in Hollywood. (possibility)
  8. He _______ see the sea from his apartment. (capacity)
  9. They _______ run faster than my brother. (ability)

4. Text listening

Answers

  1. That hair stylist is very professional.
  2. We need to get the plumber here very fast.
  3. The mechanic might be wrong about the problem in your car.
  4. They will continue to explore the territory.
  5. The baker may bake more bread for the afternoon.
  6. He is taking a bartender course.
  7. That waitress is wonderful!


5. Choose the right answer according to the sentence given:

May I eat the last apple?

1 There

are no apples
is one apple
is more than one apples

2 There

is no one else there
are many people outside
is someone else there

3 The person

wants to eat the apple.
is offering the apple to the others
is not hungry
I may eat steak tonight.

4 Does the person have to eat steak?

yes
no

5 Can he eat something else?

no
probably

6 Is he thinking about eating steak?

yes
no

7 When is he thinking of eating steak?

right now / immediately
for lunch
for dinner

8 Will he eat steak tonight?

yes
no
It's quite likely
It's not very likely
I can see the sea from my apartment

9 Where does the person live?

in a house
in an apartment
in a bungalow

10 Is it close to the sea?

It's next to the sea.
No, it's far from the sea.
It´s less than 5 kilometers from the sea.

11 Does the apartment have any views?

yes.
no

12 Is it possible to see the sea when in the apartment?

no
yes
I might see your sister Ana when I am in São Paulo. I miss her.

13 Where is the person?

In São Paulo
we don't know
we don't know but if he's not in São Paulo, he's planning to go to São Paulo.

14 Where is Ana?

we don't know and we will never find out
probably in São Paulo

15 Does he know Ana?

yes
probably not

16 Does he have a meeting scheduled with Ana?

yes
no
probably not.
probably

17 Does he want to meet with Ana?

yes
no
probably not.
probably




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  • Tier 5
    • Lesson:Essentials/41|Lesson 41
    • Lesson:Essentials/42|Lesson 42
    • Lesson:Essentials/43|Lesson 43
    • Lesson:Essentials/44|Lesson 44
    • Lesson:Essentials/45|Lesson 45
    • Lesson:Essentials/46|Lesson 46
    • Lesson:Essentials/47|Lesson 47
    • Lesson:Essentials/48|Lesson 48
    • Lesson:Essentials/49|Lesson 49
    • Lesson:Essentials/50|Lesson 50

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